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Correlation of coral fluorescence with nearshore rainfall and runoff in Hainan Island, South China Sea
作者姓名:PENG Zicheng  HE Xuexian  ZHANG Zhaofeng  ZHOU Jie  SHENG Liusi  GAO Hui
作者单位:Department of Earth and Space Science. University of Science and Technology of China. Hefei 230026. China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology. Institute of Earth Environment. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Xi'an710043. China;,1. Department of Earth and Space Science. University of Science and Technology of China. Hefei 230026. China;,1. Department of Earth and Space Science. University of Science and Technology of China. Hefei 230026. China;,2. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology. Institute of Earth Environment. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Xi'an710043. China;,National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory. University of Science and Technology of China. Hefei 230026. China.,National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory. University of Science and Technology of China. Hefei 230026. China.
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),中国科学院资助项目,the Resources and Environment Base Fund of University of Science and Technology of China 
摘    要:Under UV-laser excitation, the Porites coral from Longwan bay waters. Hainan Island, could emit yellow-green fluorescence. After fitting the data of the fluorescent intensity (FI) of the coral with the rainfall (RF) in nearshore area of Qionghai. a good relationship between FI and RF was found with a linear formula of RF = 889 — 4.54 FI and a correlation coefficient of 0.78. Based on this formula, the rainfall sequence from 1982 to 1997 has been reconstructed. The peak annual rainfall is usually related to global El nino events. By fitting the data of the fluorescent intensity and the runoff (RO). a quadric formula was obtained as RO = — 0.0279FI —18.59 FI - 950.9 with a correlation coefficient of 0.74. The reconstructed runoff sequence from 1982 to 1997 coincided with the rainfall occurrence. The results indicate that flood and drought incidents in coastal areas of the south China are affected by global change to a great extent.

关 键 词:UV  laser    coral  fluorescence    nearshore  rainfall    river  mouth  runoff    correlation  analysis.

Correlation of coral fluorescence with nearshore rainfall and runoff in Hainan Island, South China Sea
PENG Zicheng,HE Xuexian,ZHANG Zhaofeng,ZHOU Jie,SHENG Liusi,GAO Hui.Correlation of coral fluorescence with nearshore rainfall and runoff in Hainan Island, South China Sea[J].Progress in Natural Science,2002,12(1):41-44.
Authors:PENG Zicheng  HE Xuexian  Zhang Zhaofeng  ZHOU Jie  SHENG Liusi  GAO Hui
Institution:1. Department of Earth and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710043, China
2. Department of Earth and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
3. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710043, China
4. National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Abstract:Under UV-laser excitation, the Porites coral from Longwan bay waters, Hainan Island, could emit yellow-green fluorescence. After fitting the data of the fluorescent intensity (FI) of the coral with the rainfall (RF) in nearshore area of Qionghai, a good relationship between FI and RF was found with a linear formula of RF =889-4.54 FI and a correlation coefficient of 0.78. Based on this formula, the rainfall sequence from 1982 to 1997 has been reconstructed. The peak annual rainfall is usually related to global El'nino events. By fitting the data of the fluorescent intensity and the runoff (RO), a quadric formula was obtained as RO=-0.0279FI2-18.59 FI-950.9 with a correlation coefficient of 0.74.The reconstructed runoff sequence from 1982 to 1997 coincided with the rainfall occurrence. The results indicate that flood and drought incidents in coastal areas of the south China are affected by global change to a great extent.
Keywords:UV laser  coral fluorescence  nearshore rainfall  river mouth runoff  correlation analysis  
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