| 基于粒子群优化的有反向物流的车辆路径问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 江玮皤,何建民,吴容.基于粒子群优化的有反向物流的车辆路径问题[J].系统管理学报,2008,17(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 江玮皤 何建民 吴容 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南昌工程学院,管理工程系,南昌,330099
2. 合肥工业大学,管理学院,合肥,230009 |
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| 摘 要： | 在对具有时间窗、考虑反向物流的车辆路径问题进行简单描述的基础上,基于最小费用的角度构建了该问题的多目标数学模型.该决策模型综合考虑了正向和反向物流,有助于提高车辆的装载率.针对该问题提出了一种改进的粒子群算法,并用计算机进行实现,并获得很好的效果.
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| 关 键 词： | 反向物流 时间窗 粒子群算法 车辆路径问题 |
Particle Swarm Optimization to Vehicle Routing Problem with Reverse Logistics |
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| JIANG Wei-fan,HE Jian-min,WU Rong.Particle Swarm Optimization to Vehicle Routing Problem with Reverse Logistics[J].Systems Engineering Theory·Methodology·Applications,2008,17(4). |
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| Authors: | JIANG Wei-fan HE Jian-min WU Rong |
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| Institution: | 1.Department of Management Engineering;Nanchang Institute of Technology;Nanchang 330099;China;2.School of Management;Hefei University of Technology;Hefei 230009;China |
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| Abstract: | On the base of describing the vehicle routing problem with reverse logistics and time windows,this paper constructs a multi-objective mathematical model of this problem based on minimizing the cost.This model jointly considers positive logistics and reverse logistics,and it helps to improve the loading rate of vehicle.An improved particle swarm optimization is proposed to this kind of problem.In the end,this algorithm is tested on a computer,and obtains a good result. |
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| Keywords: | reverse logistics time window particle swarm optimization vehicle routing problem |
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