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纳米Pt-Ru/C电催化剂的制备
引用本文:古国榜,冯春华,于书平,朱萍. 纳米Pt-Ru/C电催化剂的制备[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 30(11): 144-148
作者姓名:古国榜  冯春华  于书平  朱萍
作者单位:华南理工大学,应用化学系,广东,广州,510640
基金项目:广东省重大科技攻关项目 (A110 0 4 0 1)
摘    要:以炭黑(Vulcan XC72)为载体,将铂钌混合氧化物胶体吸附在炭黑上,然后用氢气还原以制备Pt-Ru/C电催化剂,利用X-射线衍射(XRD)经及X-射线能谱(XPS)技术对样品进行表征,结果表明:在Pt-Ru/C中,面心立方结构中的部分铂原子被钌原子取代,铂钌合金原子的粒子大小在3nm左右,铂钌氧化物吸附在炭黑上后,两种金属的氧化态降低,可以通过氢气鼓泡的方法将其还原。

关 键 词:纳米Pt-Ru/C 制备 电催化剂 炭黑载体 燃料电池 铂钌合金 催化性能
文章编号:1000-565X(2002)11-0144-05
修稿时间:2002-09-01

Preparation of Nano-Pt-Ru/C Electrocatalysts
Gu Guo_bang Feng Chun_hua Yu Shu_ping Zhu Ping. Preparation of Nano-Pt-Ru/C Electrocatalysts[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2002, 30(11): 144-148
Authors:Gu Guo_bang Feng Chun_hua Yu Shu_ping Zhu Ping
Abstract:Carbon black (Vulcan XC72) supported Pt_Ru alloys catalysts were prepared by firstly forming platinum oxides and ruthenium oxides clusters which were adsorbed on carbon black, followed by reduction of H 2. The samples were characterized by X_ray diffraction (XRD) and X_ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The XRD results indicate that part of Pt atoms in the Pt_Ru/C catalysts are replaced by Ru atoms on the lattice pointes of a face_centered cube. Pt_Ru particle size is about 3 nm . The XPS results show that after the adsorption process the mixed oxides of platinum and ruthenium are in a low oxidation state which can be reduced even by bubbling H 2.
Keywords:Pt_Ru/C  electrocatalyst  carbon black_supported
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