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从私人知识到公共知识的建构
引用本文:吴建国. 从私人知识到公共知识的建构[J]. 自然辩证法研究, 2004, 20(12): 62-65,78
作者姓名:吴建国
作者单位:南京大学,哲学系,江苏,南京,210093
摘    要:科学知识社会学的出现彻底击碎了"知识(含科学知识)是真理"的传统观念,完成了知识从"发现"到"建构"的变革,但在知识建构过程解释上仍然是混乱的不能系统回答的黑箱,主要是因为没能处理好知识建构的"科学化"与"社会化"两个环节的关系问题,两者混谈导致理论混乱,原因在"科学知识"被等同于"公共知识",根源于"私人知识"与"公共知识"及其互动关系理解上的误区.

关 键 词:知识建构  私人知识  公共知识  科学知识
文章编号:1000-8934(2004)12-0062-04

From the Personal Knowledge to the Construction of Public Knowledge
WU Jian-guo. From the Personal Knowledge to the Construction of Public Knowledge[J]. Studies In Dialectics of Nature, 2004, 20(12): 62-65,78
Authors:WU Jian-guo
Abstract:The occurrence of sociology of scientific knowledge smashes the traditional ideas that knowledge, including scientific knowledge, is truth; and finishes the transformation from the discovery of knowledge to its construction. But to explain this construction process still is the black-box that is disordered and can not be answered systematically. Which is mainly because the relation between "scientification"and "socialization" isn't dealt with well during the construction of knowledge. The confusion one with the other will lead to the disorder of theory because in that case "scientific knowledge" is identified with "public knowledge" which roots from the misunderstanding the interrelation between "personal knowledge" and "public knowledge".
Keywords:construction of knowledge  personal knowledge  public knowledge  scientific knowledge
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