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地铁车站基坑支护结构设计优化
引用本文:朱 诚,李 睿,刘夏临. 地铁车站基坑支护结构设计优化[J]. 武汉科技大学学报, 2014, 37(2): 156-160
作者姓名:朱 诚  李 睿  刘夏临
作者单位:昆明理工大学土木工程学院,云南 昆明,650500;昆明理工大学土木工程学院,云南 昆明,650500;武汉科技大学资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉,430081
摘    要:对珠三角城际快速轨道交通广佛线西朗地铁站的基坑支护结构进行设计优化,采用疏排钻孔灌注桩替代密排人工挖孔桩,并对支护体系的间距进行调整。通过对支护结构的设计验算以及现场施工过程的监测表明,该设计优化方案大幅减少了桩基成孔、钢筋制安、混凝土浇筑等工程量,节约了工期,同时为基坑土石方开挖和主体结构施工创造了较为便利的施工条件。

关 键 词:基坑工程  支护结构  疏排桩  设计优化
收稿时间:2013-12-13

Optimal design of supporting structure for foundation pit in a subway station
Zhu Cheng,Li Rui and Liu Xialin. Optimal design of supporting structure for foundation pit in a subway station[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2014, 37(2): 156-160
Authors:Zhu Cheng  Li Rui  Liu Xialin
Affiliation:College of Construction Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming 650500, China;College of Construction Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming 650500, China;College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Abstract:For the optimal design of the supporting structure for the foundation pit in Xilang Subway Station on the Guangzhou-Foshan express rail transit, sparse bored piles were used instead of close artificial dig-hole piles and the spacing of the support system was adjusted. The calculation of the supporting structure and field monitoring of the construction process show that this design optimization scheme has significantly reduced the workload including boring for pile foundation, steel bar making and installation and concrete placement, saved much time and created more convenient conditions for foundation pit excavation and main structure construction .
Keywords:foundation pit engineering   supporting structure   scattered row pile   optimal design
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