论《围城》中女主人公的婚姻自觉

《围城》是中国文学史上的名著,它集中而深刻地刻画了那个时代的女性形象,从而反映了深广的社会文化内容。作者在描写女性形象时全无雷同之嫌,每个人都有其鲜明的性格特点。然而,当要对书中女主人公作一个评价时,众多读者都给她们冠以＂恶＂的头衔,包括作者都带有鲜明的爱憎倾向。紧扣时代背景,对小说中鲍小姐、苏文纨、唐晓芙、孙柔嘉四位女性人格特质进行分析,抽象出她们强烈的婚姻自觉意识,并对她们＂恶＂的形象给以新的诠释。

On the Marriage Self-Consciousness of the Heroines in Fortress Besieged

Fortress Besieged is considered as one of the masterpieces in the history of Chinese literature.It intensively and deeply depicts the female characters of that time,reflecting the profound and wide social cultures.Each female character with vivid characteristics is unique.However,most readers with distinct tendency to love and hate including the author will give them ＂a bad name＂ when evaluating the heroines in the novel.The paper,closely based on the historical background,analyzes the personalities of four heroines including Miss Bao,Su Wenwan,Tang Xiaofu and Sun Roujia,abstracts their strong consciousness of marriage,and presents a new explanation to their images of ＂bad reputation＂.