基于知识系统的施工进度自动安排

提出一种基于知识系统的施工进度安排方法，结合项目管理的工作分解结构原理，对施工活动自动分类，通过对施工活动分解，计算各施工活动持续时间，并且建立前后施工活动间的逻辑关系，实现进度自动生成．最后通过某高层建筑的施工总进度计划安排和实践结果对比，验证基于知识系统的方法能够借鉴专家知识，生成合理的进度计划，指导工程项目施工．提出的进度安排系统既有助于生成新的施工进度，又为进度自动调整和控制提供基础。

Integrated Knowledge-based System for Construction Scheduling Automatically

Presenting an integrated knowledge-based system for construction scheduling automatically.The sys- tem integrates automatic classification of construction activities based on work breakdown structure method of project management and knowledge system,breaks down construction projects into certain activities,calculates and estimates durations of those activities,establishes logical relations between activities,and generates sched- ules automatically.In the end,the general construction schedule of a tall building is obtained in this system. Comparison with the construction practice schedule shows that this system can derive knowledge from the ex- perts and generate reasonable schedules,which can be used as a tool in construction scheduling management. This system is not only helpful to generate a new construction plan,but also convenient to adjust and control scheduling automatically.