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西汉柿圆墓壁画的变形分析
引用本文:铁付德,张恒.西汉柿圆墓壁画的变形分析[J].北京科技大学学报,2002,24(6):633-637.
作者姓名:铁付德  张恒
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学冶金学院,北京,100083;2. 郑州大学机械系,郑州410022
基金项目:国家文物局资助项目;;
摘    要:在对西汉柿圆墓壁画材料以及环境综合分析基础上,采用有限元分析方法,对西汉早期壁画的弯曲变形进行了研究,计算出壁画弯曲变形的最大位移量,分析了壁画弯曲变形的主要原因, 揭示了壁画的破坏与保存和陈列环境的直接关系,对壁画的保护和材料选择提供了理论依据.

关 键 词:西汉  壁画  弯曲变形  有限元法
修稿时间:2002年1月21日

Distortion Analysis of Wall Paintings Excavated from the Early
TIE Fude,ZHANG Heng Metallurgy School,UST Beijing,Beijing , Mechanical Engineering.Distortion Analysis of Wall Paintings Excavated from the Early[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2002,24(6):633-637.
Authors:TIE Fude  ZHANG Heng Metallurgy School  UST Beijing  Beijing  Mechanical Engineering
Institution:TIE Fude,ZHANG Heng Metallurgy School,UST Beijing,Beijing 100083, Mechanical Engineering Department,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 410022,China
Abstract:Using XRA, SEM/EDS and FEM methods, the degradation and distortion of wall painting from early Western Han dynasty were studied. According to our study, the degradation and distortion of wall painting relate to the temperature and humidity of environment. The biggish difference of mechanics capability of materials used in conservation and restoration is the main reason of the distortion and cracking of wall painting. This result can provide the design base for the conservation and restoration of the wall paintings. The scientific research of materials and mechanics of materials to conservation of culture relics is the important method.
Keywords:wall paintings  cracking and curve distortion  FEM methods
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