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卡拉白鱼混养塘的水质与浮游生物组成
引用本文:王信海,张树林,刘俊得,丁辰龙,蔺玉华.卡拉白鱼混养塘的水质与浮游生物组成[J].天津师范大学学报(自然科学版),2014,34(4):80-83.
作者姓名:王信海  张树林  刘俊得  丁辰龙  蔺玉华
作者单位:1. 宿迁市农业科学研究院,江苏宿迁,223800
2. 天津农学院水产科学系,天津300384;天津农学院天津市水产生态及养殖重点实验室,天津300384
3. 天津宁河鑫三角水产养殖有限公司,天津,300384
4. 宿迁市农业科学研究院,江苏宿迁223800;宿迁市长威水蛭养殖专业合作社,江苏宿迁223800
基金项目:天津市农业科技成果转化与推广资助项目,江苏省农业科技自主创新资助项目(CX
摘    要:2010年6-9月期间,对卡拉白鱼、泥鳅和鲢鱼混养池塘的水质及浮游生物组成进行检测.结果表明:(1)池塘水型为CM61水质,属于高pH碱性水体,各项指标均符合水产养殖的水质标准;(2)浮游植物有5门11种,蓝藻门在数量上占优势,生物量则是硅藻门占优势;(3)浮游动物有4门10种,轮虫在数量上占优势,生物量则是桡足类占优势;(4)卡拉白鱼与泥鳅、鲢鱼鱼种混养的产量分别为46.5、52.7和9.2 kg/(100 m2),效益增值6.84元/m2;(5)水质和浮游植物指示物表明卡拉白鱼混养塘为重富营养化水体.

关 键 词:卡拉白鱼  水质  浮游植物  浮游动物  生物组成

Water quality and plankton composition of polyculture pond of Chalcalburnus chalcoides aralensis
WANG Xinhai,ZHANG Shulin,LIU Junde,DING Chenlong,LIN Yuhua.Water quality and plankton composition of polyculture pond of Chalcalburnus chalcoides aralensis[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2014,34(4):80-83.
Authors:WANG Xinhai  ZHANG Shulin  LIU Junde  DING Chenlong  LIN Yuhua
Institution:WANG Xinhai;ZHANG Shulin;LIU Junde;DING Chenlong;LIN Yuhua;Suqian Academy of Agriculture Sciences;Fisheries Science Department,Tianjin Agricultural University;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aqua-Ecology and Aquaculture,Tianjin Agricultural University;Tianjin Ninghe Xinsanjiao Aquaculture Co Ltd;Changwei Leech Farming Cooperatives of Suqian;
Abstract:The water quality and plankton composition of polyculture pond of Chalcolburnus chalcoides aralensis with Misgurnus anguiliccautatus as well as Silver carp were investigated from June to September in 2010. The results were as followes : ( 1 ) The water type was C1Ms with high pH, and each physical and chemical index was consistent with the aquiculture standard; (2) There were eleven species of phytoplankton belonging to five Phyla, among which Cyanophyta was numerical superior, and Bacillariophyta excelled in biomass ; (3) As for zooplankton, ten species of four Phyla were observed, among which Rotipera was numerical superior, and Copepoda excelled in biomass; (4) The yield of Chalcalburnus chalcoides aralensis, Misgurnus anguilicaudatus and Silver carp were 46.5, 52.7 and 9.2 kg/( 100 m2) separately, and the value-added benefit was 6.84 yuan/m2; (5) The data both from water chemical parameters and the dynamics of phytoplankton showed that the polyculture pond belonged to severe eutrophicated water body.
Keywords:Chalcalburnus chalcoides araiensis  water quality  phytoplankton  zooplankton  plankton composition
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