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6-氨基-4-苯基-2-碳硫双键-1,2-二氢嘧啶-5-甲酰胺的合成条件优化
引用本文:马世堂,方百欢,仝清晨,王金萍,时 新.6-氨基-4-苯基-2-碳硫双键-1,2-二氢嘧啶-5-甲酰胺的合成条件优化[J].贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版),2014(2):104-106.
作者姓名:马世堂  方百欢  仝清晨  王金萍  时 新
作者单位:安徽科技学院食品药品学院,安徽凤阳233100
基金项目:安徽省教育厅高校省级自然科学项目(kj2013z055);安徽科技学院青年基金(ZRC2013341);国家重大新药创制(2012ZX09303009_002)
摘    要:以氰基乙酰胺、硫脲、苯甲醛为原料,一锅煮法合成6-氨基-4-苯基-2-碳硫双键-1,2-二氢嘧啶-5-甲酰胺,并对反应温度、反应时间、原料的投料比、反应介质以及对收率影响进行考察,产物经核磁进行表征。结果:在催化剂四水乙酸镍催化下,以氰基乙酰胺、硫脲、苯甲醛为原料发生"一锅煮"的3组分反应得到目标物,在氮气保护下并确定反应温度在70℃下回流反应7h,以1.0∶1.2∶1.5mmol投料比在THF中进行反应。本方法简单、产率高,节约时间和环境友好。

关 键 词:6-氨基-4-苯基-2-碳硫双键-1  2-二氢嘧啶-5-甲酰胺  TLC跟踪  一锅法合成  氢谱

Synthesis of 6-amino-4-phenyl-2-sulfanylidene-1,2-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxamide compounds
MA Shitang,FANG Baihuan,TONG Qingchen,WANG Jinping,SHI Xin.Synthesis of 6-amino-4-phenyl-2-sulfanylidene-1,2-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxamide compounds[J].Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Natural Sciences),2014(2):104-106.
Authors:MA Shitang  FANG Baihuan  TONG Qingchen  WANG Jinping  SHI Xin
Institution:(Food and Drug College, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, Anhui 233100, China)
Abstract:The process of preparing 6-amino-4-phenyl-2-sulfanylidene-1,2-dihydropyrimi-dine-5-carboxamide was investigated.Synthesis via one-pot reaction of cyanoacetamide、thiourea 、benzaldehyde using tetrahydrated nickel acetate as catalyst.The effect of reaction conditions on the yield was then inquired.The optimal reaction process were as follows:reaction with a nitrogen inletat 70 ℃ for 7 h,the raw ratio was 1.0:1.2:1.5,tetrahydrated nickel acetate as catalyst.this is a simple 、highly-yielding、time-saving and environmentally friendly method.
Keywords:6-amino-4-phenyl-2-sulfanylidene-1  2-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxamide  TLC tracking  one-pot synthesis  1H-NMR
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