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多特征自适应融合的CamShift算法与ROS跟随小车实现
引用本文:党海鑫,高嵩,曹凯,陈超波,王坤. 多特征自适应融合的CamShift算法与ROS跟随小车实现[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2021, 21(10): 4141-4147. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1815.2021.10.040
作者姓名:党海鑫  高嵩  曹凯  陈超波  王坤
作者单位:西安工业大学电子信息工程学院, 西安710021
基金项目:陕西省国际科技合作计划项目(2019KW-014)、陕西省重点研发计划项目(2019GY-072)、陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(17JK0369)
摘    要:针对传统的具有色彩特征的CamShift算法可以在弱干扰场景中实现良好的跟随,但在光线明显变化或相似颜色干扰的复杂场景中跟踪性能较差的劣势,采用颜色、纹理和边缘特征进行自适应融合的方法来提高算法的抗干扰能力,并通过目标框的尺寸限定和概率密度图的修正进一步提高算法在复杂场景下跟随的稳定性.分别使用机器人操作系统(robot oper-ating system,ROS)跟随小车对优化后的改进算法进行验证,结果证明了该改进算法在光线明显变化或相似颜色干扰的复杂场景下相比于传统的算法具有更高的鲁棒性、跟随精度以及良好的跟随性能.

关 键 词:目标跟随  CamShift  多特征  自适应融合  机器人操作系统(ROS)
收稿时间:2020-06-11
修稿时间:2021-04-19

Multi-feature Adaptive Fusion CamShift Algorithm for ROS Robot
Dang Haixin,Gao Song,Cao Kai,Chen Chaobo,Wang Kun. Multi-feature Adaptive Fusion CamShift Algorithm for ROS Robot[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2021, 21(10): 4141-4147. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1815.2021.10.040
Authors:Dang Haixin  Gao Song  Cao Kai  Chen Chaobo  Wang Kun
Affiliation:School of Electronic Information Engineering, Xi''an Technological University,
Abstract:The traditional CamShift algorithm with color features can achieve good follow in weak interference scenes, but has the disadvantage of poor tracking performance in complex scenes with obvious light changes or similar color interference. The method of adaptive fusion of color, texture and edge features is used to improve the anti-interference ability of the algorithm, and the stability of the algorithm in complex scenes is further improved by the size limitation of the target frame and the correction of the probability density map. The ROS following car is used to verify the improved algorithm, and the results show that the improved algorithm has higher robustness, following accuracy and good following performance than the traditional algorithm in complex scenes with obvious light changes or similar color interference.
Keywords:target follow   camshift   multiple features   adaptive fusion   ros
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