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基于微量添加元素表面活性研究的钎料成分优化
引用本文:张新平 王红卫. 基于微量添加元素表面活性研究的钎料成分优化[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 1994, 28(4): 14-19
作者姓名:张新平 王红卫
作者单位:西安交通大学机械工程学院
摘    要:以定量研究微量添加元素Ag,In,Bi,Sb对低Sn含量(14Sn-余Pb)合金钎料表面张力的影响为理论基础,将钎料中微量元素的添加量、钎料的润湿性能及熔化温度等进行了三水平双指标正交试验,在综合考虑钎料的工艺性能、承载强度及工艺性能的基础上,对汽车、拖拉机等内燃机中铜质水箱散热器钎焊用低Sn含量Sn-Pb钎料的成分进行了优化设计。

关 键 词:钎料 微量组分 润湿性 锡 表面活性

THE COMPOSITION OPTIMIZATION OF SOLDERS BASED ON THE STUDIES OF SURFACE-ACTIVE BEHAVIOUR OFMICROADDING ELEMENTS
Zhang Xinping Wang Hongwei Hua Zigui. THE COMPOSITION OPTIMIZATION OF SOLDERS BASED ON THE STUDIES OF SURFACE-ACTIVE BEHAVIOUR OFMICROADDING ELEMENTS[J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 1994, 28(4): 14-19
Authors:Zhang Xinping Wang Hongwei Hua Zigui
Affiliation:School of Mechanical Engineering
Abstract:In this investigation, based upon the quantitative study of the influence of microadding elements Bi,In,Ag and Sb on surface tension in low tin content tin-lead based alloy solders, the cross-method tests have been carried out in three-level and double-targets for the adding content of microadding elements,wettability and the upper melting point of solders. The optimal design of composition on low tin content tin-lead based solders used for soldering the radiators of automobiles and tractors has been determined on the basis of comprehensive consideration among the economy,technological properties and strength of the solders.
Keywords:low tin content solders microadding elements wettability upper melting point strength op-timal design of composition
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