中国应急产业体系构建

 构建中国应急产业体系在夯实应急管理基础，提升应急响应和实战能力，强化应急科技和信息支撑等方面具有重要的保障作用。基于国家重点发展应急管理的大背景，从理论和实践两方面，阐明了中国应急产业体系的发展现状；基于拓展的结构-行为-绩效（SCP）范式，建立了单向静态模型和动态反馈模型，理清了构建应急产业体系4大要素之间的关系；依照范式的逻辑内涵，对照4大要素的内在关系，将政策、产品、技术、服务和教育5大体系囊括其中，提出构建中国应急产业体系的框架思路。

Construction of China's emergency industry system

The construction of China's emergency industry system serves as the foundation of the emergency management, can enhance the ability of the emergency response and the actual combat, help the emergency science and technology and strength the information support. This paper reviews the rapid development of the national emergency management, from the two aspects:the theory and the practice. Based on the extended structure-conduct-performance (SCP) paradigm, the unidirectional static model and the dynamic feedback model are established to clarify the relationship between the four elements. Finally, according to the internal logic of the paradigm and corresponding to the relationship of the four elements, this paper puts forward a framework of constructing China's emergency industrial system, composed of five systems:the policy, the product, the technology, the service and the education.