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粗等价类双边递减下多次Hash的渐增式求核与约简算法
引用本文:赵洁,张恺航,董振宁,徐克付.粗等价类双边递减下多次Hash的渐增式求核与约简算法[J].系统工程理论与实践,2017,37(2):504-522.
作者姓名:赵洁  张恺航  董振宁  徐克付
作者单位:1. 广东工业大学 管理学院 管科系, 广州 510520;2. 中国科学院 信息工程研究所, 北京 100093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(71401045,71571052);广东省自然科学基金(2016A030310300)
摘    要:为设计高效约简算法,首先以全局等价类为最小计算单位提出粗等价类概念,证明粗等价类下约简与原信息系统等价;然后深入剖析1,0,-1三类粗等价类的性质,把求正区域等价转化为0-粗等价类双边递减下的渐增式计算,结合1和-1-粗等价类的传递性,设计双边横向删减实体和纵向删减属性的优化规则,可在每一轮增量计算中缩减计算域,基于此设计多次Hash的属性增量划分方法;最后给出新的渐增式快速求核与约简算法,其中求核基于纵向优化规则,可在一次计算中求得多个非核属性,无需遍历全部属性.基于UCI、海量和超高维3类数据集进行多个实验,实验结果证明本文求核与约简算法是高效完备的,在海量数据与超高维数据集下有较大优势.

关 键 词:粗糙约简    粗等价类  多次Hash  
收稿时间:2015-07-31

Rough equivalence class bilateral-decreasing based incremental core and attribute reduction computation with multiple Hashing
ZHAO Jie,ZHANG Kaihang,DONG Zhenning,XU Kefu.Rough equivalence class bilateral-decreasing based incremental core and attribute reduction computation with multiple Hashing[J].Systems Engineering —Theory & Practice,2017,37(2):504-522.
Authors:ZHAO Jie  ZHANG Kaihang  DONG Zhenning  XU Kefu
Institution:1. Department of Management Science and Engineering, School of Management, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510520, China;2. Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China
Abstract:To design an efficient attribution reduction algorithm, firstly, rough equivalence class (REC) is proposed based on the smallest computational unit of global equivalences, REC based reduction is proved to be equivalent to that of the original information system. Then the properties of 1, 0, and -1-RECs are studied, and the positive region computation is converted to the incremental computation of based on bilateral decreasing of 0-REC, integrated with the transitivity of 1 and -1-RECs, principles of optimality are designed to delete entities bilaterally and horizontally and to delete attributes vertically, which can decrease computational domain in each round of computation, base on which the incremental computation method with multiple Hashing is designed; at last, the incremental core and attribute reduction algorithms are proposed. Core computation is based on the vertical principle of optimality, more than one non-core attributes can be obtained in one round computation, and so not all the attributes need traversal. Data sets of UCI, massive and ultra-high dimension are used to verify the algorithms, and the results prove that the algorithms are complete and efficient and have superiority in massive and ultra-high dimensional data sets especially.
Keywords:attribute reduction using rough set  core  rough equivalence class  multiple Hashing
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