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二维非参数化判别分析方法中的人脸识别算法研究
引用本文:张旭,曹健,刘玉树.二维非参数化判别分析方法中的人脸识别算法研究[J].北京理工大学学报,2010,30(4):437-440.
作者姓名:张旭  曹健  刘玉树
作者单位:北京理工大学,计算机学院,智能信息技术北京市重点实验室,北京,100081;北京理工大学,计算机学院,智能信息技术北京市重点实验室,北京,100081;北京理工大学,计算机学院,智能信息技术北京市重点实验室,北京,100081
摘    要:在使用传统线性判别分析方法计算类间散射矩阵时,使用类中心来近似表示各个类,类内散射矩阵的定义有一定的局限性,从而导致算法性能不稳定、小样本、数据的高斯分布假设及维数困扰等问题.提出了一种用于人脸识别的二维非参数化判别分析方法,对类间散射度矩阵和类内散射度矩阵进行了重新定义,考虑了各类数据的边界结构.通过在ORL标准人脸数据库上的实验结果,验证了算法相对于传统算法的鲁棒性和准确率.

关 键 词:二维非参数化判别  高斯分布  人脸识别
收稿时间:2009/4/11 0:00:00

Research on Two Dimensional Nonparametric Discriminant Analysis for Face Recognition
ZHANG Xu,CAO Jian and LIU Yu-shu.Research on Two Dimensional Nonparametric Discriminant Analysis for Face Recognition[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2010,30(4):437-440.
Authors:ZHANG Xu  CAO Jian and LIU Yu-shu
Institution:Beijing Laboratory of Intelligent Information Technology, School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;Beijing Laboratory of Intelligent Information Technology, School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;Beijing Laboratory of Intelligent Information Technology, School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:A novel method for face recognition based on two dimensional nonparametric discriminant analysis is proposed. Traditional LDA-based methods suffer in disadvantages such as small sample size problem (SSS), a dimensionality, as well as a fundamental limitation resulting from the parametric nature of scatter matrices, which are based on the Gaussian distribution assumption. To address the problem, a new two dimensional nonparametric discriminant analysis is proposed, a new formulation of scatter matrices is given. Experimental results indicate the robustness and accuracy of the proposed method.
Keywords:two dimensional nonparametric discrminant  Gaussian distribution  face recognition
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