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善得定(Sandostatin)治疗食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血(附18例临床分析)
引用本文:孙学文,方坤.善得定(Sandostatin)治疗食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血(附18例临床分析)[J].安徽理工大学学报(自然科学版),1996(4).
作者姓名:孙学文  方坤
作者单位:淮南矿业学院医学分院附院
摘    要:18例肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血患者,经垂体后叶素治疗及(或)三腔管压迫止血无效,静脉推注0.1mg善得定,继而以0.05mg/h的剂量静脉持续滴注.结果,善得定的止血率88.8%(16/18),平均止血时间4.5h,2例出血减少,但分别死于严重感染和肝肾综合征.善得定副作用轻微,仅一例有恶心、头痛.

关 键 词:善得定  食管胃底静脉曲张  上消化道出血  肝硬化

Sandostatin in the treatment for esophageal and gastric fundus varices hemorrhage clinical analysis (18 cases)
Sun Xuewen,Fan Kun.Sandostatin in the treatment for esophageal and gastric fundus varices hemorrhage clinical analysis (18 cases)[J].Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Natural Science,1996(4).
Authors:Sun Xuewen  Fan Kun
Institution:the Affiliated hospital of medical academy
Abstract:18 cases of cirrhosis with esophageal and gastric fundus varices hemorrhage who had been controled by pituitrin and (or) balloon temponade were treated bolusly with sandostatin 0. 1mg and maintained persistently at a dosage of 0. 05mg/h. The effective rate with sandostatin was 88.8% (16/18) in mean 4.5h. Only two cases died due to the severe infection and hepatorenal syndrome respectively.
Keywords:sandostatin  esophageal and gastricfundus varices  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage  cirrhosis
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