| 面向车人碰撞的交通事故现场重构与过程再现 |
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| 引用本文： | 柴象海,金先龙,张晓云,侯心一. 面向车人碰撞的交通事故现场重构与过程再现[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2010, 22(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 柴象海 金先龙 张晓云 侯心一 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海,200240
2. 上海市公安局交通警察总队,上海,200070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家“八六三”高技术研究发展计划(2007AA11Z234); 国家自然科学基金(50705058,50875166); 教育部博士点基金(20070248113) |
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| 摘 要： | 由于汽车-行人碰撞事故现场勘测精度低、占道时间长,信息采集误差大,造成过程再现与真实事故过程不符,通过采用数字化重构和计算机仿真技术进行交通事故现场重构和过程再现,对重大车人碰撞事故重要参数和发生过程进行再现,为交警部门事故鉴定和责任认证提供科学依据。通过交通事故实际案例现场重构和仿真结果表明:重构现场图与事故现场吻合度大于95%,事故再现结果偏差不超过10%,再现结果能够与交通事故现场勘测相吻合,为事故现场重构与过程再现提供了新途径。
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| 关 键 词： | 摄影测量 事故再现 人车碰撞 数值仿真 |
Scene Reconstruction and Process Reappearance of Car-pedestrian Collision Traffic Accidents |
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| CHAI Xiang-hai,JIN Xian-long,ZHANG Xiao-yun,HOU Xin-yi. Scene Reconstruction and Process Reappearance of Car-pedestrian Collision Traffic Accidents[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2010, 22(5) |
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| Authors: | CHAI Xiang-hai JIN Xian-long ZHANG Xiao-yun HOU Xin-yi |
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| Abstract: | The car-pedestrian impact accident scene investigation has a low precision,long time of occupying road,and big information acquisition error.As a result,the process reappearance does not match the real accident process.The use of the digital reconstruction and computer simulation technology carries out the traffic accident scene reconstruction and the process reappearance,which rebuilds the important parameters and the process of the significant traffic accident.It can provide a scientific basis to identify... |
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| Keywords: | photogrammetry accident reappearance car-pedestrian collision numerical simulation. |
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