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2.45 GHz工业微波电源控制系统设计
引用本文:胡波,邓晓婿,饶益花,董招辉,陈文光. 2.45 GHz工业微波电源控制系统设计[J]. 南华大学学报(自然科学版), 2017, 31(2): 30-35
作者姓名:胡波  邓晓婿  饶益花  董招辉  陈文光
作者单位:南华大学 电气工程学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 电气工程学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 数理学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 电气工程学院,湖南 衡阳 421001,南华大学 电气工程学院,湖南 衡阳 421001
基金项目:国家核能开发科研项目(H6600003)
摘    要:2.45 GHz微波磁控管在工业与家用中被广泛使用.用半桥LLC谐振变换器作为主电路,以STM8嵌入式系统为核心设计了电源的数字化控制系统,并通过改变主电路开关管的开关频率与占空比实现有源功率因数校正(APFC)以及输出功率调节.电源的输出为恒功率控制,同时加入了对过温、过压、过流的诊断与调节控制算法.实验结果表明,该电源可安全可靠的工作在软开关状态;并以额定功率为1.2 k W的不同型号磁控管验证了电源的负载自适应能力;输出功率可在500 W~1 200 W之间变化,步进值为20 W;在额定工作状态下输入功率因数可达到0.98,电源的效率高于95%,该电源成本较低,且可实现多单元总线控制.

关 键 词:2.45 GHz磁控管  高压电源  嵌入式系统  变频控制  功率因数
收稿时间:2017-02-18

The Development of 2.45 GHz Magnetron HV Power Supply
HU Bo,DENG Xiao-xu,RAO Yi-hu,DONG Zhao-hui and CHEN Wen-guang. The Development of 2.45 GHz Magnetron HV Power Supply[J]. Journal of Nanhua University(Science and Technology), 2017, 31(2): 30-35
Authors:HU Bo  DENG Xiao-xu  RAO Yi-hu  DONG Zhao-hui  CHEN Wen-guang
Affiliation:School of Electrical Engineering,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,School of Electrical Engineering,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,School of Mathematics and Physics,University of south China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China,School of Electrical Engineering,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China and School of Electrical Engineering,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China
Abstract:2.45 GHz microwave magnetron is widely used in industry.A half-bridge LLC resonant converter is used as the main circuit of the power supply system,which is designed by using STM8 single-chip microcomputer.In order to enhance the power factor and reduce the input current ripple,both switch frequency and duty ratio of the MOSFET are changed.Output is regulated by constant power controller.It includes over temperature,over voltage,and over current protection.The power supply can be operated in soft switch state and it has good adaptability to different kinds of 1.2 kW magnetrons.The output power can be changed from 500 W to 1 200 W,the step of 20 W.The experimental results show that the input power factor is higher than 0.98 at full load and the efficiency of converter is more than 95%.Single or dual LLC resonant converter operation can be selected automatically by different loads.
Keywords:2.45 GHz magnetron  high-voltage power supply  embedded system  variable frequency control  PFC
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