| Current Status, Challenges, and Future Sustainable Development Strategies for China Energy |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈文颖 吴宗鑫 |
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| 作者单位： | Energy,EnvironmentandEconomyResearchInstitute,InstituteofNuclearandNewEnergyTechnology,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China |
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| 基金项目： | the Major Research Project of the Tenth Five-Year Plan of China (No. 2001-BA611B-03-01) and the Na-tional Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 90210009) |
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| 摘 要： | China‘s rapid economic growth, high-energy-intensitive industrial and product structure, coaldominated energy structure, and low-energy efficiency result in China being the second largest energy consumer as well as the second largest C02 emission country in the world. The Markal model, an integrated energy, environment, and economic model, was used to analyze China‘s energy development scenarios from 1995 through 2050 for policy study of long-term energy strategies. The results show that diversified, reliable, and environmentally sound energy development strategies should be adopted for China to solve the challenges of the increasing energy demand, the enlarging gap between the oil demand and supply, and growing concerns over local as well as global environmental issues. Coal-derived synthetic transportation fuels through coal liquefaction, hydrogen making, and advanced coal-based poly-generation technologies should be developed to solve energy security issues.
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| 关 键 词： | 能源需求 能源消耗 环境 Markal模型 能源发展战略 中国 电力 能源效率 能源安全 全球气候变化 |
Current Status, Challenges, and Future Sustainable Development Strategies for China Energy |
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| CHEN Wenying,WU Zongxin Energy,Environment and Economy Research Institute.Current Status, Challenges, and Future Sustainable Development Strategies for China Energy[J].Tsinghua Science and Technology,2004,9(4):460-467. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Wenying WU Zongxin Energy Environment and Economy Research Institute |
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| Institution: | CHEN Wenying,WU Zongxin Energy,Environment and Economy Research Institute,Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | energy environment Markal model scenario |
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