《草堂诗余》在清初的接受与批评

《草堂诗余》是一部“重北宋、轻南宋”,独尚绮艳婉丽词风的一部词选,在流传中享有盛名,尤其在明代流传甚广,对明代词风、词学观念产生了深刻影响.清初承袭明代词风、词学观念之影响,且为反拨明末淫靡词风,《草堂诗余》在清初一时被重新接受.但由于《草堂诗余》取径狭隘,以绮艳婉丽为词风本色,虽在一定程度上遏制了晚明淫哇之风,但最终无法避免流入淫靡,且受当时社会情况、清廷文化政策之影响,《草堂诗余》受到了批判,乃至最终摒弃

Acceptance and Criticism of Cao Tang Shi Yu in the Early Stage of Qing Dynasty

Cao Tang Shi Yu was an anthology of Ci Poetry which has attached importance to the Northern Song Dynasty rather than the southern Song Dynasty.With the characteristics of valuing flowery style,it has gained much reputation in its spreading.The Ming Dynasty saw its wide popularity and exerting great influence on Ci style and Ci theories.Qing Dynasty is a continuation of Ming Dynasty in the Ci Style and Ci theories but with the flowery style strongly opposed.Cao Tang Shi Yu was once again accepted in the early stage of Qing Dynasty.With its narrow selection of subject matters and the flowery style dominating,and affected by the then social situation and the cultural policy of Qing Dynasty Court,Cao Tang Shi Yu cannot escape the fate of being criticized and abandoned.