| 稻草栽培平菇培养基配方的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李玉中,李星潘,杨芳,林琼,王芳宇,何丽芳.稻草栽培平菇培养基配方的研究[J].衡阳师专学报,2011(3):116-118. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李玉中 李星潘 杨芳 林琼 王芳宇 何丽芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 衡阳师范学院生命科学系,湖南衡阳421008 |
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| 基金项目： | 衡阳师范学院科学基金项目（08B05）; 大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目（CX0929） |
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| 摘 要： | 文中比较了自然发酵法、水煮处理法、牛粪处理法、石灰处理法对新鲜稻草的软化效果,并研究了用软化稻草和棉籽壳为主要原料,以玉米粉或大米为辅助材料的不同配方培养基的出菇情况。结果显示,稻草软化的最佳处理方式为石灰处理法;以软化后的稻草（占79%）、棉籽壳（占20%）、玉米粉或大米（占1%）配制的平菇培养基质能够很好的出菇,可以取得较好的经济效益。
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| 关 键 词： | 稻草 栽培 平菇 配方 |
Research on the Formula of Straw in Cultivation Substrate of Pleurotus Ostratus |
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| LI Yu-zhong,LI Xing-pan,YANG Fang,LIN Qiong,WANG Fang-yu,HE Li-fang.Research on the Formula of Straw in Cultivation Substrate of Pleurotus Ostratus[J].Journal of Hengyang Normal University,2011(3):116-118. |
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| Authors: | LI Yu-zhong LI Xing-pan YANG Fang LIN Qiong WANG Fang-yu HE Li-fang |
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| Institution: | (Department of Life Sciences,Hengyang Normal University,Hengyang Hunan 421008,China) |
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| Abstract: | In this paper,the fresh straw softening effect were compared among the natural fermentation,boiled processing method,cow muck treatment method and lime treatment method,and the difference of Pleurotus ostratus on the culture medium,softened rice straw and cotton seed shell as main raw materials,maize or rice as the auxiliary materials,was studied.The results showed that the optimal soften straw method was lime treatment method.The softened straw（79 %）,cotton seed shell（20 %）,maize or rice（1 %）as cultivation matrix,could be good to the P.ostratus,and achieved good economic benefits. |
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| Keywords: | rice straw cultivation Pleurotus ostratus formula |
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