梁武帝与梁代诗坛

在梁代诗坛上,梁武帝萧衍贡献卓著,为后世文史论家称道。他以自己的创作为表率,推动了梁代诗歌创作的兴盛。他还以帝王之尊广交文人学士,提高他们的社会政治地位。他大力提倡诗歌创作,诗文的地位和作用得到极大提高,实际上他已将诗才作为＂取士＂的一项重要参考标准,这些举措对当时诗歌创作的繁荣具有巨大的推动作用。他对当时的文士聚会和诗文世家的创作也有正面的影响。他要求文士们讲究诗歌创作的声韵、用典等技巧及艺术形式,对提高诗歌形制的正面意义不可忽视,但也产生了一定的负面效应。

On Liangwu Emperor and the Poem Circles in Liang Dynasty

In Chinese poetic circles of Liang Dynasty,Xiao Yan,the emperor of Liang Dynasty has made a significant contribution,and won a lot of praises from critics of later ages.Xiao Yan,with his own devotion to the poem creation,has set up a model for other poets,which promoted the poem writing of Liang dynasty.He affiliated with the scholars and men of letters widely and enhanced their social and political status.Since he advocated the poem creation,the status and function of poems had been improved greatly.Actually,the talent for poems writing had been regarded as a criterion to personnel selection,which had served as a motor for the prosperity of poems writing at that time.Xiao Yan also had positive effect on the scholars meeting and the poem creation in well-known families.However,his emphasizing on the cadence,the use of allusion and format of poem has some positive and negative influences.