我国死亡赔偿金制度的改革与完善

死亡赔偿金是对被害人的继承人的财产损失的赔偿。死亡赔偿金的性质应当包括两层含义，即对生命权损害的惩罚性赔偿和对未来收入损失的补偿性赔偿。死亡赔偿金制度的功能应该包括：补偿功能、抚慰功能、预防功能。死亡赔偿的三大原则分别是：价值位阶原则、惩罚性赔偿原则、利益平衡原则。完善的死亡赔偿金制度，包括增设生命权本体损害赔偿的国家死亡抚慰金制度、以合理填补原则确立死亡赔偿金标准。

To Reform and Perfect the System of Compensation for the Death in China

The death compensation suffered broad criticism from academia and public in the present case. Compensalion for the death is to compensate the successor of victims who have suffered the loss of property. The nature of death compensation in clude the punitive compensation for the infringed right to life and the compensatory compensation for the loss of the future income. The the death compensation system is compensatory, soothing and preventive, which has three principles, i.e. values hierarchy principle, the principle of punitive damages and the principle of balance of interests. The sound death compensalion system consists of the addition of solarium national system of death to compensate the subject of the infringed right to life and the establishment of death compensation by using the principle of reasonable filling.