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盐酸在蔗糖水溶液中表观热力学性质的研究
引用本文:王琴萍,吕兴梅,张莉,吕殿祯. 盐酸在蔗糖水溶液中表观热力学性质的研究[J]. 辽宁大学学报(自然科学版), 2001, 28(2): 163-166
作者姓名:王琴萍  吕兴梅  张莉  吕殿祯
作者单位:辽宁大学化学系,
摘    要:在恒定蔗糖质量分数x=0.100条件下,应用经典电动势方法测定无液体接电池的电动势:Pt,H2(1.013*10^5Pa)HCl(m),Sucrose(x),H2O(1-x)AgCl0Ag根据测得该电池的电动势,确定了混合溶液中AgCl-Ag电极的标准电极电势,。讨论了盐酸的迁移性质。

关 键 词:热力学 电动势 迁移性质 蔗糖 盐酸 质量分数 标准电极电势
文章编号:1000-5846(2001)02-0163-04
修稿时间:2000-12-16

Study on ApparentThermodynamic Properties of HCl in Mixed Solutions
WANG Qinping,LU Xingmei,ZHANG Li,LU Dianzhen. Study on ApparentThermodynamic Properties of HCl in Mixed Solutions[J]. Journal of Liaoning University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2001, 28(2): 163-166
Authors:WANG Qinping  LU Xingmei  ZHANG Li  LU Dianzhen
Abstract:The Apparent thermodynamic properties of HCl-Sucrose-H2O system were studied by means of emf measurements of the cell without liquid junction.     Pt,H2(1.013×105Pa)|HCl(m),Sucrose (x),H2O(1-X)|AgCl -Agat the mass fraction of Sucrose x=0.100 in the mixed solution, from 278.15 to 318.15K for cell. The standard electrode potential of Ag-AgCl in the mixed solution has been determined from the values of emf. The standard transfer Gibbs free energies, transfer entropy, and transfer enthalpy of HCl have been calculated.
Keywords:thermodynamic   emf   transfer properties   sucrose.
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