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岳阳地质土壤中重金属的污染现状与评价
引用本文:肖华,周宁波,沈甜. 岳阳地质土壤中重金属的污染现状与评价[J]. 湖南理工学院学报:自然科学版, 2014, 0(4): 74-77,82
作者姓名:肖华  周宁波  沈甜
作者单位:湖南理工学院化学化工学院
摘    要:用硝酸消解土壤样品后,采用空气一乙炔火焰AAS法测定镉(Cd)、铅(Pb)、铜(Cu)、锌(zn)、镍(Ni)、铬,(Cr)的含量,并使用单因子污染指数法及内梅罗综合污染指数法评估了岳阳地质土壤中重金属污染情况.结果显示:岳阳楼区和云溪区污染等级为中度污染;临湘声被镉、铅、锌轻度污染;湘阴县受镉、铜、铬轻度污染;汨罗市受镉轻度污染;岳阳县因镍轻污染出现警戒线;平江县一采样点有镉轻污染;华容县、君山区未被污染.

关 键 词:岳阳  土壤  重金属  污染  评价

Pollution Status of the Heavy Metals in the Soil in Yueyang
XIAO Hua;ZHOU Ning-bo;Shen Tian. Pollution Status of the Heavy Metals in the Soil in Yueyang[J]. Journal of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, 2014, 0(4): 74-77,82
Authors:XIAO Hua  ZHOU Ning-bo  Shen Tian
Affiliation:XIAO Hua;ZHOU Ning-bo;Shen Tian;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology;
Abstract:Soils are digested with nitric acid, determining cadmium, lead, copper, zinc, nickel and chromium by AAS. Using Single factor pollution index method and N.L. Nemerow integrated pollution index evaluating pollution status of heavy metals in Yueyang areas. The results show that the content of heavy metals in Yueyanglou District and Yunxi District are in middle level pollution levels, Linxiang City is polluted lightly by Cd, Pb, Zn; Xiangyin County is polluted by Cd, Cu, Cr; Yueyang County shows warning line because of pollution of Ni; One of the Pingjiang County's sampling points has light pollution of Cd; Huarong County and Junshan District haven't been polluted yet.
Keywords:Yueyang  soil  heavy metal  pollution  evaluation
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