| 韩国元山岛海底出水高丽青瓷的科学分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱善银,Gyu-ho KIM,Yong-hwa JEONG.韩国元山岛海底出水高丽青瓷的科学分析[J].合肥学院学报(自然科学版),2014(2):89-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱善银 Gyu-ho KIM Yong-hwa JEONG |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽博物院文物科技保护中心;韩国国立公州大学自然科学院;韩国国立海洋文化财研究所水下发掘科; |
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| 基金项目： | 韩国国立公州大学文化财保存科学系、国立海洋文化财研究所以及安徽博物院院级课题(AB2012016)基金资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用物理和化学方法对韩国元山岛海底出水14件高丽青瓷样品进行科学分析检测.结果表明,此海域出水青瓷来自两个产地,优质青瓷原料产地推定为康津,粗质青瓷原料推定为扶安,且优质青瓷原料的组成成分比粗质青瓷稳定;两种青瓷瓷胎属于高硅质瓷胎,瓷釉均选用草木灰作为助熔剂,均属于钙釉;物性分析上,两种青瓷的烧制工艺特征明显.这些特性可为推定出水高丽青瓷原料产地及烧制工艺提供依据,也可作为研究我国境内出土高丽青瓷的分析比较对象,为研究我国古代制瓷技术的对外传播历史提供重要科学资料.
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| 关 键 词： | 高丽青瓷 元山岛 出水文物 X射线荧光分析 |
A Scientific Analysis on Goryeo Celadon Excavated from seabed in Korean Wonsando |
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| Institution: | SHANYIN Zhu, Gyu-ho KIM, Yong-hwa JEONG (Anhui Museum, Hefei 230061 ,China; College of Natural Science, Kongju National University,Kongju,314-701, Korea; Department of Underwater Excavation, National Research Institute of Maritime Cultural Heritage, Mokpo 530-839, Korea) |
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| Abstract: | This study was conducted to analyze physical and chemical characteristics of 14 pieces of Geoyeo celadon samples excavated from seas of Korean Wonsando. The research results indicated that raw material of the Geoyeo celadon were from two areas： quality celadon,anticipated to be from Gangjin,coarse celadon,anticipated to be from Buan. The quality and coarse celadon had employed different methods of production. Body of the two type celadon belongs to high silica body,and glaze belongs to calcium glaze in which plant ash was used as fluxing agent. This natural science study would provide a basis for presumptions of material source and baking technology of Geoyeo celadon. Meanwhile,it also provides a valuable reference substance for the research of Geoyeo celadon excavated from China,and an important information for the research of external communication history of China ancient ceramic production methods. |
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| Keywords: | Goryeo Celadon Wonsando Cultural Relics from underwater X-ray fluorescence analysis |
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