原乡想象与狂欢化书写——论《尘埃落定》中的张力叙事

阿来在写作《尘埃落定》时，试图唤醒沉淀于民族历史中的文化碎片，从而编织出他心目中的原乡神话．由于小说文本对原乡想象与狂欢化书写之间张力的精彩呈现，这种神话建构并未如愿以偿．然而，这种张力叙事不仅使自然丰富的人性得以从文本中浮现出来，也从文学史的角度重写了乡土小说的传统叙事机制。

Imagination of Native Land and Carnival Writing:the Narrative of Tension in Dust Settled Down

A Lai tried to arouse the cultural fragments by writing the novel Dust Settlvd Down, which have been depositing in the history of a nation. And he hoped to weave a fable of native land in his mind by doing so. Because the text unfolded wonderfully the tension between imagination of native land and carnival writing, this structure of the fable did not achieve the goal as he expected. However, this narrative of tension made the natural and rich humanity stand out from the text, and it rewrote the traditional narrative mechanism of native novels in the sense of literary history.