古希腊奥运会产生缘由及对中国体育发展的启示

运用文献资料法对古希腊奥运会产生缘由进行考察与分析,以对中国体育的发展提供启示.研究认为,海洋性地理环境是奥运会产生的酵母,古希腊人对力量、竞争的崇拜及对自由、娱乐的追求是奥运会产生的内部动力;生产力的发展和各城邦间的“民主政治”是奥运会产生的外部条件.启示是：中国体育要与经济发展相协调;要通过更新传统观念来建立现代体育的新型价值观;要通过建立公平公正的竞争机制来推动体育制度的全面创新.

The Forming Reason of Ancient Greek Olympics and the Enlightenment to the Development of Chinese Sports

Mainly using the method of literature and mate-rials to investigate and analyse the forming renson of theancient Greek Olympic Games and providing enlighten-ment for the development of Chinese sports. Research sug-gests that the Marine geographic environment is yeast thatancient Greece produced Olympic Games, the ancientgreek＇s worship of strength,competition and the pursuit offreedom,entertainment is the internal power of producingthe Olympics;the development of productive forces andbetween the city-states of “ democracy” is the externalconditions of producing the Olympics. Revelation：the Chi-nese sports should be in harmony with the economic de-velopment;by updating the traditional idea to establish anew type of modern sports values;By establishing a fair and just competition mechanism to promote comprehensiveinnovation of sports system.