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略论宋元时期石湾陶瓷艺术的发展
引用本文:申家仁. 略论宋元时期石湾陶瓷艺术的发展[J]. 佛山科学技术学院学报(自然科学版), 1995, 0(3)
作者姓名:申家仁
作者单位:佛山大学现代社会科学研究中心 佛山
摘    要:在宋代陶瓷业空前兴盛的大环境中,作为“广窑”中心的石湾窑得到蓬勃发展,掀起了日用陶生产的第一次高潮,并正式揭开艺术陶生产的大幕。南宋至元,在各种社会因素的作用下,石湾加速接受北方陶瓷文化的影响,开始仿烧名窑。始终如一的民窑地位使石湾陶艺扎根于民间文化的沃土之中,开始萌发出巧美与实用结合、民俗化、简括传神、浑朴有味等地方艺术风格。

关 键 词:石湾窑  宋元  陶塑  民窑

On the Development of Shiwan's Ceramic Art During the Song and Yuan Dynasties
Shen Jiaren Institute of Modern Social Science,Foshan University,Foshan. On the Development of Shiwan's Ceramic Art During the Song and Yuan Dynasties[J]. Journal of Foshan University(Natural Science Edition), 1995, 0(3)
Authors:Shen Jiaren Institute of Modern Social Science  Foshan University  Foshan
Affiliation:Shen Jiaren Institute of Modern Social Science,Foshan University,Foshan,528000
Abstract:With an unprecedented prosperity of China's ceramic industries in the Song Dynasty, a vigorous progress was made in the ceramic industries of Shiwan (known as " Shi- wan Kilns" and the centre of " Guangdong Kilns" ), marking the first upsurge of daily-ce- ramic industries and the real beginning of artistic-ceramic industries in this region. Between the Song and Yuan Dynasties, due to the interaction of different social factors. ideas of the northern ceramic culture were in time absorbed into Shiwan's ceramic industries and tech- niques of some famous ceramic industries began to be introduced and imitated there. Conse- quently, Shiwan ceramics, with " folk kilns" as its consistent backbone and deeply rooted in the fertile soil of folk cultures, began to form its regional artistic style characterized by a combination of fineness and practicality, folklorization, terseness and vividness, naturalness and impressiveness, and so on.
Keywords:Shiwan Kilns  Song and Yuan Dynasties  ceramic figurines  folk kilns
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