| 贵州喀斯特地区矿产资源开采对生态环境的影响与对策研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张凡,滕建珍,赵卫权,吴克华,袁俊,江波.贵州喀斯特地区矿产资源开采对生态环境的影响与对策研究[J].贵州科学,2011,29(6):65-71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张凡 滕建珍 赵卫权 吴克华 袁俊 江波 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 贵州省喀斯特资源环境与发展研究中心,贵阳,550001
2. 贵州科学院,贵阳,550001 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省科技基础平台课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 贵州省喀斯特地貌发育，喀斯特面积占全省国土面积73％，生态环境非常脆弱。贵州矿产资源丰富，其矿业经济产值占全省GDP的48．8％，是全省经济的支柱。分析了贵州喀斯特地区矿产资源开采造成的土地占用和破坏、水体环境的污染、大气污染等环境问题，提出了解决矿产开采与喀斯特地区生态环境之间矛盾的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 喀斯特地区 矿产开采 环境 |
The Major Environmental Problems Caused by Exploitation of Mineral Resources in Karst Areas of Guizhou Province |
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| ZHANG Fan,TENG Jian-zhen,ZHAO Wei-quan,WU Ke-hua,YUAN Jun,JIANG Bo.The Major Environmental Problems Caused by Exploitation of Mineral Resources in Karst Areas of Guizhou Province[J].Guizhou Science,2011,29(6):65-71. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Fan TENG Jian-zhen ZHAO Wei-quan WU Ke-hua YUAN Jun JIANG Bo |
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| Institution: | 1(1Karst Resources Environment and Development Research Center of Guizhou Province,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001,China;2Guizhou Academy of Sciences,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001,China) |
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| Abstract: | Karst areas in Guizhou province account for 73% of the total land area, which is very fragile for the ecological environment. Guizhou is rich in mineral resources. The mining economic output accounts for 48.8 % of the provincial GDP and becomes the backbone of the provincial economy. Analysis has been made on issues of land occupation, land destruction, water pollution and air pollution caused by the exploitation of mineral resources in karst areas of Guizhou. Suggestions have been put forward to solve the conflict between mineral mining and ecological environment in karst areas. |
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| Keywords: | karst area mining environment |
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