基于虚拟现实的汽车驾驶模拟训练系统方案研究

汽车驾驶模拟训练系统是基于通用的计算机硬件平台，集汽车驾驶虚拟训练、驾驶考核、学员档案管理于一体的综合性多功能驾驶培训教学系统。本文提出了由操纵仿真系统、动力学仿真系统、视景仿真系统、单响仿真系统、运动仿真系统、操作仿真系统、操作评价系统、数据管理系统组成的汽车驾驶模拟训练系统总体结构，讨论了各个子系统的功能、技术原理和方案，以及整个汽车驾驶模拟系统的程序流程和训练科目，并讨论了驾驶虚拟训练的应用和效果。

Scheme Study of Automobile Driving Training Simulator Based on Virtual Reality

The automobile driving training simulator is a multiple integral driving training instruction system based on general computer which includes automobile driving virtual training, driving examination, and student archive administration. This paper presents a collective structure of the simulator composed of operation simulation subsystem, dynamic simulation subsystem, graphic simulation subsystem, sound simulation subsystem, motion simulation subsystem, operation evaluation subsystem, and data management subsystem. The function, technical principle and schemes of all the subsystem are introduced. And program flow and training contents of the automobile driving training simulator are presented. The application and effect of the driving virtual training are also discussed.