论音乐主题的分析方法

音乐分析是本世纪以来在欧美音乐研究中从曲式学等作曲理论逐渐分离出来的一门交缘性学科,音乐主题分析是音乐分析的一项重要组成部分。在进行主题分析时应理解主题的常见类型,把握主题的整体特征,学会运用从调性、旋律形态、节奏等方面对主题进行恰当的分析,从而对作曲家所创作的音乐作品的主导思想做出正确的理解与把握。主题分析的方法是否得当将影响着听众对音乐作品的理解,研究音乐主题的分析方法具有重要的现实意义。

Analysis of the Theme Music

Music analysis,this century＇s research in Europe and the United States,is a cross-discipline gradually derived from the musical form such as composition and theory.Music theme is an important part of music analysis.In the process of analyzing,we should understand the common topic of the theme,grasp the overall features of the theme,learn to analyze it from its blend,melody,rhythm and other aspects to understand the composer＇s dominant idea demonstrated in the music.The appropriateness of the theme analysis method will affect the audience＇s understanding of the music,so the theme of music analysis has important practical significance.