事-物-人"三理和谐"与复杂地理问题研究

界定了地理学中事理、物理、人理的概念,论述了事-物-人"三理和谐"与复杂地理问题研究的关系.以黄土高原水土保持为例,说明了复杂地理问题研究中事-物-人"三理和谐"的目标和要求.从科学理念上升为哲学范畴,揭示了物理、人理、事理与是、应当、做的对应关系,指出事-物-人"三理和谐"是完成认识世界、规范世界、改造世界三大任务的有效途径.此理念有利于自然科学、人文社会科学和工程技术的一体化,促进人们在复杂问题研究中懂物理、明事理、通人理.

3 Principles Harmonious of Affair-Matter-Human and Complex Geographical Question Research

Starting from the object and task of geography, the concepts of affair law, matter principle and human art in geography was defined. The relationship between affair-matter-human 3 principles harmonious and complex geographical question research was discussed. Taking the soil and water conservation in Loess Plateau as example, the goals and requests of affair-matter-human 3 principles harmonious in complex geographical questions was analyses. From scientific idea upgrade philosophy category, the corresponding relationship between matter-human-affair principles with being-ought-doing was open out, and pointing out the 3 principles harmonious of affair, matter and human is an efficiency approach for understanding, criterion and reconstructing the world. This idea is benefit the integrate research for nature science, social science and engineer technology, and accelerate human understanding matter principle, clear-sighted affair principles and notify human principles in complex question.