约束条件下地下水可持续开采策略研究

当前，在我国面临水危机威胁的情况下，研究地下水的可持续开采问题具有很重要的现实意义。本文首先给出地下水储量的表达式，并定义地下水可持续开采的概念，在此基础之上，探讨动态的地下水储量方程，并归纳出影响地下水储量的因素。最后，分两种情况讨论约束条件下可持续的地下水开采策略。

On Strategy of Groundwater Exploitation under Constraint Conditions

At present, it is imperative for China to research into the strategy of sustainable groundwater exploitation under the condition of water shortage. First, this paper gives the formulation of aquifer storage and defines the sustainable groundwater exploitation. And then, it discusses the dynamic ground water storage equation and finds the factors that affect the aquifer storage. At last, this paper analyzes the strategy of groundwater exploitation under contraint conditions.