重庆市高校高水平游泳运动员赛时行为研究

在赛时行为空间理论背景下对重庆市高校高水平游泳运动员赛时行为进行了调查,并对所测数据进行验证分析,结果表明:重庆市高校高水平游泳运动员的赛时行为由3维度构成,其维度分别为:技术体能确认度、环境装备确认度和心理确认度,并建立高校高水平游泳运动员赛时行为结构模型,揭示了高校高水平游泳运动员在赛时过程中运动员的心理确认对技术动作的发挥产生负效应,环境装备确认对技术体能确认的影响较心理确认大,不同性别高校高水平游泳运动员在技术体能确认度和心理确认度这两个维度有显著性差异,不同等级高校高水平游泳运动员在心理确认度维度有显著性差异.

A Research of Games-Time Behavior High-Level Swimmers in Colleges in Chongqing

This paper investigates the games-time behavior of high-level swimmers in universities/colleges of Chongqing,and analyzes and verifies the resulting data The results show that the swimmers’ games-time behavior has three dimensions,i.e.confirmation degree of technology and physical ability,confirmation degree of environment and equipment and confirmation degree of psychology.A structure model of college swimming athlete games-time behaviors is thus established,which reveals that psychological confirmation of the high-level swimmer athletes of colleges and universities has a negative effect on the performance of their technical movements,that conformation of environment and equipment has a greater effect on confirmation of technology and physical ability than psychological confirmation,that significant differences exist between male and female swimmer athletes in their confirmation degree of technology and physical ability and confirmation degree of psychology,and that high-level swimmer athletes of different universities/colleges differ in their psychological confirmation.