百年以来词谱研究的回顾与反思

百年以来的词谱研究,大致可分为三个阶段,呈现出不同的研究状态.二十世纪二三十年代的一些词学研究者多在以考证和类比方式辨析若干词调乐律时,涉及介绍明清词谱.七八十年代,词谱研究开始关注词谱编订的体制方法、分类标准、图谱样式、版本考订及传承关系等文本外部要素.进入二十一世纪,学者们开始深入探讨词谱的内在因素,着重分析词谱的词史意义和词学价值等理论问题,出现了一些既有文献价值又有理论意义的研究文章.三个阶段的研究内容是有所交叉的.相对而言,百年以来词谱研究观念比较淡漠,文章不多,更没有系统性的论著,当今词学研究中的诸多困惑与争议大多与词谱研究的缺失有关,因此,加强词谱研究应是今后词学研究的一个重点.

The Review and Reflection on the Research of the Tunes of Ci Poems since 20th Century

The research of the tunes of Ci Poems can be divided into three periods with different states of study. During 1920s-1930s, the researchers used textual research and analogy to analyze the tunes and introduced the tunes of Ci Poems in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the 70s and 80s, they paid more attention to the study of the external factors such as systematic edition, classification standard, atlas pattern, textual research of version, and inheritance relationship. Now the researchers begin to explore the in...