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Replacement of inner cell mass in mouse
作者姓名:BIChunming  WENDuancheng  XUYing  SUNQingyuan  CHENDayuan
作者单位:StateKeyLaboratorYofReproductiveBiology,InstituteofZoology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100080,China
基金项目:科技部"攀登计划",中国科学院知识创新工程项目 
摘    要:The intra- or inter-strain reconstituted blastocysts were produced by replacing the inner cell mass of Kunming mouse blastocysts with that of Kunming or C57BL/6 mouse strain blastocysts. A total of 192 intra-strain reconstituted blastocysts were transferred into 17 pseudopregnant Kunming mice, and 2 reconstituted embryos were developed into term: while 115 inter-strain reconstituted blastocysts were produced, analysis of the reconstituted blastocysts showed that the morphology and cytoskeleton srtucture of the blastocysts were not different from those of normal blastocysts, however, no viable offspring was obtained after embryo transfer for these inter-strain reconstituted blastocysts. The results demonstrated that the intra-strain reconstituted blastocysts could normally develop into term, whereas the inter-strain reconstituted blastocysts possessed less developmental potential as the intra-strain reconstituted blastocysts. This study may give light to solve the problem of low implantation rate and placenta abnormality in mammal cloning.

关 键 词:内细胞群  细胞替代  老鼠  再生胚泡  形态学  克隆技术
收稿时间:2002-12-23
修稿时间:2003-03-28

Replacement of inner cell mass in mouse
BIChunming WENDuancheng XUYing SUNQingyuan CHENDayuan.Replacement of inner cell mass in mouse[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2003,48(13):1347-1351.
Authors:Chunming Bi  Duancheng Wen  Ying Xu  Qingyuan Sun  Dayuan Chen
Institution:e-mail: chendy@ panda.ioz.ac.cn
Abstract:The intra- or inter-strain reconstitutedblastocysts were produced by replacing the inner cell mass of Kunming mouse blastocysts with that of Kunming orC57BL/6 mouse strain blastocysts. A total of 192 intra-strain reconstituted blastocysts were transferred into 17pseudopregnant Kunming mice, and 2 reconstituted embryos were developed into term; while 115 inter-strain reconstituted blastocysts were produced, analysis of thereconstituted blastocysts showed that the morphology andcytoskeleton srtucture of the blastocysts were not differentfrom those of normal blastocysts, however, no viableoffspring was obtained after embryo transfer for these inter-strain reconstituted blastocysts. The resultsdemonstrated that the intra-strain reconstituted blastocystscould normally develop into term, whereas the inter-strain reconstituted blastocysts possessed less developmental potential as the intra-strain reconstituted blastocysts. Thisstudy may give light to solve the problem of low implantation rate and placenta abnormality in mammal cloning.
Keywords:trophoblast  inner cell mass replacement  reconstitutedblastocyst  mouse  
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