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村庄选址区位研究
引用本文:乔家君. 村庄选址区位研究[J]. 河南大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 42(1): 47-55
作者姓名:乔家君
作者单位:河南大学区域发展与规划研究中心,河南开封475004;河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封475004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划,河南省教育厅人文社科项目
摘    要:择居是人类最重要的活动之一.通过不同时期人类定居区位的分析,村庄所处自然环境(土地、地形、水源等)和经济社会发展(工农业生产条件、交通可达性等)水平起着重要作用,且不同历史时期所起作用有着显著差异;自然环境的影响程度总体呈下降态势,近邻(较)发达区(沿海区、城镇)、交通便利区、环境优美域将是村庄选址的重要取向.

关 键 词:村庄选址  区位  择居

Study on Choice of Village Location
QIAO Jia-iun. Study on Choice of Village Location[J]. Journal of Henan University(Natural Science), 2012, 42(1): 47-55
Authors:QIAO Jia-iun
Affiliation:QIAO Jia-jun1,2(1.Key Research Institute of Regional Development and Planning,Henan University,Henan Kaifeng 475004,China;2.College of Environment & Planning,Henan University,Henan Kaifeng 475004,China)
Abstract:Habitation choice is one of the most important activities of mankind.Through the analysis of human settlement location in different periods,the paper concludes that the natural environment(land,terrain,water,etc.),the level of economic and social development(industrial and agricultural production conditions,traffic accessibility,etc.) plays important roles in village location,which have significant difference in different historical periods;as a whole,the effect of the natural environment has been gradually degressive,neighbornood(more) developed regions(coastal zones,urban areas),traffic convenient localities,beautiful environment districts will be important orientations of village location choice.
Keywords:village location choice  location  habitation choice
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