王昌龄《诗格》的学术回溯与“三境”说新论

由于《文镜秘府论》的发现和校注等资料的参照佐证，《诗格》著作权归属于王昌龄得到普遍认同，“三境”说逐步走向学术深入研究之路。“三境”说是标举中国古代意境论形成不可缺少的奠基性学说，它使王氏成为“意境”论的主要开创者之一。学术界对“三境”说的认识存在着“三形态”说、三形态与三品格层次兼容说和“三品格层次”说三种不同的看法和论争。笔者认为“三境”说在三种类型诗作中都有品格层次高低优劣之分，而不是物境、情境和意境有品格层次高低优劣之分。

The Academic Retrospect of Wang Changling's Poetic Styles and the New Theory of Three Realms

Due to the reference and evidence of Wenjing Mifu Lun(or On the Secret Residence of Literary Mirroring),it is generally acknowledged that Poetic Styles(or Shi Gee)'s copyright undoubtedly belongs to Wang Changling,and the new theory of three realmsenters its academic approach.The theory of three realms demonstrated itself as the necessary foundation theory for the formation of the ancient theory of meaning realms,making Wang one of the founders of the theory of meaning realms.There are three different opini...