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曲指数族流形在无线传感器网络定位中的应用
引用本文:塞拉斯,许皓,宋扬,孙华飞.曲指数族流形在无线传感器网络定位中的应用[J].北京理工大学学报,2020,40(10):1138-1142.
作者姓名:塞拉斯  许皓  宋扬  孙华飞
作者单位:1. 北京理工大学 数学与统计学院, 北京 100081;
基金项目:北京市科委创新资助项目(Z161100005016043)
摘    要:利用信息几何中的统计流形理论和自然梯度流形学习定位方法,研究了基于接收信号强度(RSS)的无线传感器网络自定位问题.首先,通过概率密度函数构造了一个曲指数族定位模型;然后,针对给定初始状态值的未知目标节点定位问题,结合梯度下降法,提出了基于此模型的最优非线性估计方法及其改进算法.梯度下降法的良好性质和仿真结果表明,这些算法有很好的收敛效果和更高的定位精度. 

关 键 词:统计流形    接收信号强度    流形学习    最优非线性估计    自然梯度
收稿时间:2019/4/19 0:00:00

Curved Exponential Family Manifold for Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks
MIRAU Silas,XU Hao,SONG Yang,SUN Hua-fei.Curved Exponential Family Manifold for Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2020,40(10):1138-1142.
Authors:MIRAU Silas  XU Hao  SONG Yang  SUN Hua-fei
Institution:1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;2. School of Mathematics and Information, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan 637002, China
Abstract:Using statistical manifold theory in information geometry and natural gradient manifold learning localization method, the self-localization problem of wireless sensor networks based on received signal strength (RSS) was studied. First, a curved exponential family localization model was constructed according to probability density function. Then, aiming at the problem of locating unknown target nodes with given initial state values, combining gradient descent method, an optimal non-linear estimation method based on this model and its improved algorithm were proposed. The good properties of gradient descent method and simulation results show that these algorithms possess better convergence effect and higher positioning accuracy.
Keywords:statistical manifold  received signal strength  manifold learning  optimal nonlinear estimation  natural gradient
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