喷丸强化对Al-Li-XX和2XXX铝锂合金疲劳性能的影响 |
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引用本文: | 苏运来,常文魁,陈先民,董登科.喷丸强化对Al-Li-XX和2XXX铝锂合金疲劳性能的影响[J].科学技术与工程,2020,20(29):12191-12195. |
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作者姓名: | 苏运来 常文魁 陈先民 董登科 |
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作者单位: | 中国飞机强度研究所,西安710065;中国飞机强度研究所,西安710065;中国飞机强度研究所,西安710065;中国飞机强度研究所,西安710065 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目 |
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摘 要: | 为了研究喷丸强化对铝锂合金疲劳性能的影响,本文针对Al-Li-XX和2XXX两种铝锂合金开展了8组疲劳试验,对比分析了喷丸强化对不同材料、不同取向试件疲劳性能的影响,并采用DFR法进行量化表征。结果显示:Al-Li-XX合金表现出一定的各向异性,而2XXX合金则表现出较明显的各向同性;喷丸强化对两种铝锂合金L向取样的试件疲劳性能不同程度地提高,而对LT向取样试件则基本没有影响,且喷丸强化后两种材料试件的疲劳寿命分散性均不同程度地增大。本文的研究结果有望为国产大飞机结构选材、疲劳设计及工程应用提供参考。
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关 键 词: | 铝锂合金 疲劳 喷丸强化 残余应力 细节疲劳额定值 |
收稿时间: | 2020/2/20 0:00:00 |
修稿时间: | 2020/6/24 0:00:00 |
Influence of Shot Peeing on Fatigue Life of Al-Li-XX and 2XXX Al-Li Alloys |
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Institution: | Aircraft Strength Research Institute |
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Abstract: | In order to investigate the effect of shot-peening on fatigue properties of Al-Li alloy, eight groups of fatigue tests were carried out on Al-Li-XX and 2XXX Al-Li alloys, and the effects of shot-peening on fatigue life of different materials and orientations were quantitatively characterized by DFR method, and thus compared and analyzed. The results showed that Al-Li-XX alloy shows certain anisotropy, while 2XXX alloy shows obvious isotropism. Besides, shot-peening improves the fatigue properties of L-directional specimens of two kinds of Al-Li alloys to varying degrees, but has little effect on LT direction samples, and the fatigue life dispersion of the two materials increases in different degrees after shot-peening. The research results of this paper are expected to provide reference for structural material selection, fatigue design and engineering application of domestic large aircraft. |
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Keywords: | Al-Li alloy fatigue shot-peening residual stress detailed fatigue rating |
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