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双流体模型在高浓度含沙水流模拟中的应用
引用本文:梁成鹏,陈红勋,钱涛.双流体模型在高浓度含沙水流模拟中的应用[J].上海大学学报(自然科学版),2016,22(6):753-762.
作者姓名:梁成鹏  陈红勋  钱涛
作者单位:上海大学上海市应用数学和力学研究所, 上海 200072
摘    要:在水利水电工程中, 泥沙经常会带来负面影响, 需采用合适的研究方法来分析泥沙运动规律. 针对高浓度水沙流动的特殊性, 选择双流体模型统一描述悬移质和推移质泥沙的运动. 该模型不仅考虑了水沙两相之间的相互作用, 同时考虑了颗粒之间的相互作用及两相体积分数的脉动效应. 以Coleman 实验结果为参考, 验证了模型的可靠性. 最后使用模型预测了某引水式电站沉沙池泥沙的沉降情况.

关 键 词:,沉沙池,,数值模拟,,,双流体模型,,高浓度,,
收稿时间:2015-03-18

Simulation of slurry flow with high sediment concentration based on two-fluid model
LIANG Chengpeng,CHEN Hongxun,QIAN Tao.Simulation of slurry flow with high sediment concentration based on two-fluid model[J].Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science),2016,22(6):753-762.
Authors:LIANG Chengpeng  CHEN Hongxun  QIAN Tao
Institution:Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China
Abstract:Since sediment usually has a negative effect on hydropower project, it is necessary to develop appropriate methods to analyze sediment transport. Due to complexity of high concentration granular flow, a three dimensional two-fluid model was proposed to study slurry flows of both suspended load and traction load. The model took into account interaction between particles and water, as well as inter-particle collision and fluctuation of the two phase volume fraction. Numerical simulation of an open-channel sediment experiment of Coleman was used to validate the two-fluid model. Based on the model validation, the deposition effect of a specific desander was analyzed.
Keywords:desander  numerical simulation  two-fluid model  high concentration  
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