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改进的形态学航空图像边缘检测算法
引用本文:段培超,赵志强,高国明.改进的形态学航空图像边缘检测算法[J].河北科技大学学报,2010,31(5):433-436.
作者姓名:段培超  赵志强  高国明
作者单位:1. 中国民航大学理学院,天津,300300
2. 河北师范大学文学学院,河北石家庄,050091
基金项目:中国民航大学校立基金资助项目,中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目 
摘    要:为有效提取噪声较大的航空图像的边缘信息,对基于数学形态学的图像边缘检测算法进行改进:一是利用1种自适应加权复合数学形态学滤波器对图像进行滤波,二是结合图像特点和结构元素的自然属性,自适应确定权重,构造出1种具有较强抗噪能力的数学形态学梯度边缘检测算法。实验结果表明,该算法边缘定位准确,能检测出相对完整的边缘图像,且对噪声有较好地抑制作用。

关 键 词:数学形态学  结构元素  边缘检测  自适应权重
收稿时间:2009/12/3 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/5/19 0:00:00

Improved aerial image edge detector based on mathematical morphology
DUAN Pei-chao,ZHAO Zhi-qiang and GAO Guo-ming.Improved aerial image edge detector based on mathematical morphology[J].Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology,2010,31(5):433-436.
Authors:DUAN Pei-chao  ZHAO Zhi-qiang and GAO Guo-ming
Institution:1.Science College,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China;2.Literature College,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050091,China)
Abstract:Traditional edge detection methods are very sensitive due to much noise of the aerial image,therefore an improved edge detector based on mathematical morphology is proposed.First,a compound mathematical morphology filter is applied by weighting.Then through considering structure element sets and determining the weight by self-adaptive method,a new methematical morphology gradient edge detection algorithm with noise suppressed is presented.The experiment results show the method is superior to some old methods,and effectively inhibit the noise.
Keywords:mathematical morphology  structure element  edge detection  adaptive weight
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