我国旅游业综合实力评价及地域分异规律研究

中国的旅游业发展也如经济发展一样呈现出不平衡的发展态势,尽管旅游业作为一项新兴产业正受各地重视,甚至作为支柱产业予以发展,但目前对旅游业综合实力的测度还没有明确的概念．以2001年旅游业的发展为基础,选取了8个与旅游发展密切相关的指标,通过主成分分析对中国旅游业综合实力作出较为恰当的评价,得出旅游综合实力呈现“东高西低中均”的结论．在此基础上分析其形成的主要影响因素,即经济发展水平、旅游资源禀赋、政府政策倾斜、居民化素养等．

Study on the evaluation of tourist industry comprehensive strength in our country and its regulations of regional differentiation

The development of tourist industries in China are uneven just as its economic development. Though tourist industry is being paid attention to a new industry by all parts, even as the pillar industry. However, there is no clear conception for the estimation of comprehensive strength of tourist industry at present.Based on the foundation of the development of tourist industry in 2001,selected 8 indicators closely related with tourism development. Through the analyze of the main composition,made properly evaluation to the comprehensive strength of tourist industry, and got the conclusion that comprehensive strength of China's tourism industry appeared "some region in the east are high, some in the west are low and in the middle is average ", then, analyzed its main factors that influence formation on the basis of it, namely economic development level,tourism resources endowment, government policy sloping,resident's artistic appreciation,etc.