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数据不确定条件下安全仪表系统SIL等级验证方法研究
引用本文:付建民,李成美,东静波,熊涛,张洪杰,李宏浩.数据不确定条件下安全仪表系统SIL等级验证方法研究[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2017(3):129-135.
作者姓名:付建民  李成美  东静波  熊涛  张洪杰  李宏浩
作者单位:中国石油大学海洋油气装备与安全技术研究中心,山东青岛 266580,中国石油大学海洋油气装备与安全技术研究中心,山东青岛 266580,中国石油天然气股份有限公司新疆油田分公司,新疆克拉玛依 834000,中国石油天然气股份有限公司新疆油田分公司,新疆克拉玛依 834000,中国石油天然气股份有限公司新疆油田分公司,新疆克拉玛依 834000,中国石油大学海洋油气装备与安全技术研究中心,山东青岛 266580
基金项目:新疆油田科技委托项目(CQYC-2016-156);青岛市民生科技计划重点支持项目(14-2-3-64-nsh)
摘    要:为减小数据缺失或数据不确定对安全完整性等级(SIL)验证结果的影响,引入基于有限差分法的参数重要度评估方法,分别对低要求操作模式及高要求操作模式下的多个典型冗余结构进行参数重要度计算,对SIL验证所需参数进行重要度排序,并通过Monte-Carlo方法对重要参数进行仿真,建立数据不确定条件下的SIL验证评估方法,并以某分液系统为例进行SIL验证。结果表明:该数据不确定性条件下的SIL验证方法能够结合工程实际完成安全仪表系统的SIL等级评估,并能有效减小数据缺乏等不确定性因素对SIL验证结果的影响。

关 键 词:数据不确定    安全完整性等级    Monte-Carlo模拟    安全仪表系统    敏感性分析
收稿时间:2016/10/22 0:00:00

Study on method of SIL verification of safety instrumented systems under data uncertainty
FU Jianmin,LI Chengmei,DONG Jingbo,XIONG Tao,ZHANG Hongjie and LI Honghao.Study on method of SIL verification of safety instrumented systems under data uncertainty[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum,2017(3):129-135.
Authors:FU Jianmin  LI Chengmei  DONG Jingbo  XIONG Tao  ZHANG Hongjie and LI Honghao
Institution:Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology,China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China,Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology,China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China,Xinjiang Oilfield Company Limited, PetroChina Company Limited, Karamay 834000, China,Xinjiang Oilfield Company Limited, PetroChina Company Limited, Karamay 834000, China,Xinjiang Oilfield Company Limited, PetroChina Company Limited, Karamay 834000, China and Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology,China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China
Abstract:In order to reduce the impact of data missing or data uncertainties related to safety instrumented level, a method of finite difference approach for data uncertainty assessment of reliability estimates is introduced to analyze parameter sensitivity of different redundancy structures of low demand mode and high demand mode scenarios. The importance of parameters is ranked. Monte-Carlo simulation method is introduced to calculate important parameters and SIL confidence interval. A SIL verification method for scenarios of data uncertainty is established. This approach was done based on a case of flare knock-out drum. The results show that the approach of SIL verification considering data uncertainty is an effective method of SIL evaluation based on the actual engineering situation. The proposed method is superior to decrease the influence of data uncertainties on results of SIL verification.
Keywords:data uncertainty  safety integrity level  Monte-Carlo simulation  safety instrumented system  sensitivity analysis
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