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受潮汐影响的河道水面线数值分析
引用本文:崔莉,孟繁春.受潮汐影响的河道水面线数值分析[J].大连理工大学学报,1991,31(2):213-221.
作者姓名:崔莉  孟繁春
作者单位:大连理工大学土木工程系 (崔莉),辽宁省水利水电勘测设计院(孟繁春)
摘    要:本文采用四点加权隐式差分格式应用牛顿-拉普逊迭代法,计算了受潮汐影响的 河道的洪水过程.计算中提出了断面概化面积与实际断面积相等的原则;并对差分格 式中的加权系数a值进行优化,得出a在(0.5,0.7)内耿值收敛快、精度高、稳 定性好,而且对时间步长的选择要求可以放松,节省了计算时间,计算结果与原型观测资料相吻合.

关 键 词:潮汐  河道  水面线  断面概化

Numerical analysis of river flow profile affected by tide fluctuation
Cui Li Mong Fanchun.Numerical analysis of river flow profile affected by tide fluctuation[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology,1991,31(2):213-221.
Authors:Cui Li Mong Fanchun
Abstract:A Finite Difference Method with four points weighted implicit scheme and Newton-Raphson iteration method are introduced to complete the flood routing in the tidal river. The problems related to normalization of cross-sectional area and optimization of weighting factor a are discussed and a = 0.5-0.7 is suggested. With such a a,high accuracy,stable and convergence results and flexible time step will be expected. The computational example of a tidal river in Liaoning Province shows the good agreement with the measuring data on prototype.
Keywords:tides  unsteady flow  weighted factor/normalization of cross-sectional area
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