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Genetic fingerprinting of plankton community provides new insights into aquatic ecology
作者姓名:YAN Qingyun  YU Yuhe  FENG Weisong
作者单位:1. Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China; 2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);国家自然科学基金
摘    要:Over the past two decades, molecular techniques have been widely used in ecological study and molecular ecology has been one of the most important branches of ecology. Meanwhile, genetic fingerprinting analyses have significantly enhanced our knowledge of the diversity and evolutionary relations of the planktonic organisms. Compared with conventional approaches in ecological study (e.g. morphological classification), genetic fingerprinting techniques are simpler and much more effective. This review provides an overview of the principles, advantages and limitations of the commonly used DNA fingerprinting techniques in plankton research. The aim of this overview is to assess where we have been, where we are now and what the future holds for solving aquatic ecological problems with molecular-level information.

关 键 词:genetic  fingerprinting    plankton  community    aquatic  ecology    genetic  diversity.

Genetic fingerprinting of plankton community provides new insights into aquatic ecology
YAN Qingyun,YU Yuhe,FENG Weisong.Genetic fingerprinting of plankton community provides new insights into aquatic ecology[J].Progress in Natural Science,2006,16(9):893-898.
Authors:YAN Qingyun  YU Yuhe  FENG Weisong
Institution:1. Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
2. Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China
Abstract:Over the past two decades, molecular techniques have been widely used in ecological study and molecular ecology has been one of the most important branches of ecology. Meanwhile, genetic fingerprinting analyses have significantly enhanced our knowledge of the diversity and evolutionary relations of the planktonic organisms. Compared with conventional approaches in ecological study (e.g. morphological classification), genetic fingerprinting techniques are simpler and much more effective. This review provides an overview of the principles, advantages and limitations of the commonly used DNA fingerprinting techniques in plankton research. The aim of this overview is to assess where we have been, where we are now and what the future holds for solving aquatic ecological problems with molecular-level information.
Keywords:genetic fingerprinting  plankton community  aquatic ecology  genetic diversity
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