异中有同同中有异 --民间故事与新故事之比较

民间故事和新故事同属广义的范畴,从故事角度来探讨彼此有着相叠合的一面,在作品的故事性、题材的源泉性、表达的叙述性和载体的口语性上有其共同性,但毫无疑义地在故事的作者、内容特点、表现形式、篇幅长短方面存在着质的差异.在此基础上,本文阐明了两者最根本的差异在于讲述和创作有无明确的目的.同时,还进一步阐明了民间故事和新故事异中有同,同中有异的缘由.

Similarity in Difference and Difference in Similarity --A Comparison between Folktales and Neo- tales

Folk tales and neo-tales belong to the broad category. From the tale's point of view, their repeated similarities are discussed in the character of work's story, of theme's source, of expression's narration and of carrier's colloquial language Undoubtedly there're differences in equality in the authors of the story, characters of contents, forms of performance and the length of articles. On these bases, the author in this article expounds these two most fundamental differences lie in whether there is definite purpose in narration and composition. On top of that, the cause of similarity in difference and difference in similarity between folktale and neo-tale is further elaborated.