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不同前茬对攀枝花烤烟产量和质量的影响
引用本文:李再胜,向裕华,蒋加奇,唐力为,腾 志,阎启峰. 不同前茬对攀枝花烤烟产量和质量的影响[J]. 西昌学院学报(自然科学版), 2019, 33(1): 10-12
作者姓名:李再胜  向裕华  蒋加奇  唐力为  腾 志  阎启峰
作者单位:攀枝花市农林科学研究院;湖北中烟工业有限责任公司
基金项目:攀枝花市现代特色农业发展科技项目(2013CY-N-4)
摘    要:以云烟87为试验材料,以小麦、黑麦草、豌豆、苕子、油菜、大蒜等作物以及冬闲作为烤烟前茬,研究不同前茬对攀枝花烟叶的产量及质量的影响。试验结果表明,前茬种植黑麦草、豌豆、油菜有利于种植出烤烟中棵烟;前茬种植黑麦草、苕子、油菜能收获更高的经济效益,但前茬冬闲和种植黑麦草、小麦更能彰显攀西烟叶清香型风格,生产上推荐烤烟前茬种植黑麦草。

关 键 词:前茬;烤烟;产量;质量

A Study on the Effects of Different Previous Crops on Yield and Quality ofFlue-cured Tobacco in Panzhihua Area
. Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry Science of Panzhihua City,Panzhihu,Sichuan,China;. China Tobacoo Hubei Industrial Co. Lt,Wuhan,China. A Study on the Effects of Different Previous Crops on Yield and Quality ofFlue-cured Tobacco in Panzhihua Area[J]. Journal of Xichang College, 2019, 33(1): 10-12
Authors:. Research Institute of Agriculture  Forestry Science of Panzhihua City,Panzhihu,Sichuan,China  . China Tobacoo Hubei Industrial Co. Lt,Wuhan,China
Affiliation:1. Research Institute of Agriculture and Forestry Science of Panzhihua City, Panzhihua, Sichuan 617061, China;2. China Tobacoo Hubei Industrial Co. Ltd, Wuhan 430043,China
Abstract:Taking flue-cured tobacco of Yunyan 87 as test material and wheat, ryegrass, peas, Chinese trumpetcreeper, rape, garlic or slack winter season as different previous crops, the effects of different previous crops on theyield and quality of flue-cured tobacco in Panzhihua area are studied. The test results show that: previous croppingof ryegrass, peas or rape is good for producing medium plant type of flue-cured tobacco; previous crop of ryegrass,Chinese trumpet creeper or rape can contribute to tobacco''s higher economic returns; however, previous crop of slackwinter season, ryegrass or wheat can better bring out the delicate scent of Panxi tobacco leaves. It is recommendedthat ryegrass is grown as the previous crop for flue-cured tobacco.
Keywords:previous crop   flue-cured tobacco   yield   quality
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