| 墨子的数学思想 |
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| 引用本文： | 孔国平.墨子的数学思想[J].曲阜师范大学学报,1990(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 孔国平 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院自然科学史研究所 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文将墨子的数学思想作为一个整体来研究,揭示了它的起源及本质,探讨了数学与政治、文化及哲学的关系.文章着重阐述墨子是怎样把墨家特有的形式逻辑——辩学,用于数学研究的,并认为在墨子的数学理论中,整体观是基础,抽象性是主要特征,而关于无限的论述则代表着墨子数学思想的最高水平.文中还探讨了墨家衰亡的社会原因,提出一些值得今天借鉴的历史教训.
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| 关 键 词： | 整体观 抽象性 无限 辩学 |
MO Zi's Thinking of Mathematics |
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| Kong Guoping.MO Zi''''s Thinking of Mathematics[J].Journal of Qufu Normal University(Natural Science),1990(4). |
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| Authors: | Kong Guoping |
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| Institution: | Kong Guoping |
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| Abstract: | The auther regards Mo Zi's thinking of maths as a whole and reveals itsorigin and essence.In this paper,the relation between maths and politics,culture and philosophy will be illuminated.Readers will see how Mo Zi empl--oyed his Bian Xue the formal logic invented by Mo Zi to the study of ma--ths.The auther thinks that in Mo Zi's theory of maths,the concept of vie-wing the situation as a whole is the foundation,abstraction is the main feat--ure and the theory about infinite represents the highest level of Mo Zi'sthinking of maths.Besides,the auther also discusses why the Mohist Schoollanguished and puts forward some useful lessons. |
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| Keywords: | the concept of viewing the situation as a whole abstraction infinite formal logic |
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